Code | Cov ntsiab lus tshuaj % | |||||
C | P | Mn | Si | Cr | Ni | |
330 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 2.0 | ≤ 0.75 | 17-20 | 34-37 : kuv |
310 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 2.0 | ≤1.5 | 24-26 | 19-22 |
304 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 2.0 | ≤ 2.0 | 18-20 | 8–11 |
446 ib | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤1.5 | ≤ 2.0 | 23-27 | |
430 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤1.0 | ≤ 2.0 | 16-18 |
Lub cev, mechanical, kub-corrosive zog
Kev ua tau zoo (Alloy) | 310 | 304 | 430 | 446 ib |
Melting point ntau ℃ | 1400-1450 Nws | 1400-1425 : kuv | 1425-1510 : kuv | 1425-1510 : kuv |
Elastic modulus ntawm 870 ℃ | 12.4 | 12.4 | 8.27 ib | 9.65 ib |
Tensile zog ntawm 870 ℃ | 152 | 124 | 46.9 ua | 52.7 ib |
Expansile modulus ntawm 870 ℃ | 18.58 Nws | 20.15 Nws | 13.68 Nws | 13.14 Nws |
Conductivity ntawm 500 ℃ w / mk | 18.7 ib | 21.5 ib | 24.4 ib | 24.4 ib |
Lub ntiajteb txawj nqus ntawm qhov kub thiab txias g / cm3 | 8 | 8 | 7.8 ib | 7.5 |
Poob poob tom qab 1000hrs ntawm cyclic oxidation% | 13 | 70 (100 hnub) | 70 (100 hnub) | 4 |
Ntse cycling ntawm huab cua, Oxidation kub ℃ | 1035 ib | 870 ib | 870 ib | 1175 ib |
1150 | 925 ib | 815 ib | 1095 ib | |
Corrosion Rate hauv H2S mil/yr | 100 | 200 | 200 | 100 |
Qhov siab tshaj plaws pom zoo kub hauv SO2 | 1050 | 800 | 800 | 1025 |
Corrosive piv nyob rau hauv natural gas ntawm 815 ℃ mil / xyoo | 3 | 12 | 4 | |
Corrosive piv hauv thee roj ntawm 982 ℃ mil / xyoo | 25 | 225 | 236 | 14 |
Nitridation tus nqi hauv anhydrous ammonia ntawm 525 ℃ mil / xyoo | 55 | 80 | <304#> 446# | 175 |
Corrosive piv hauv CH2 ntawm 454 ℃ mil/yr | 2.3 | 48 | 21.9 ib | 8.7 ib |
Carbon increment ntawm alloy ntawm 982 ℃, 25hrs, 40cycles% | 0.02 ib | 1.4 | 1.03 ib | 0.07 ib |
Code | ||||||
C | P | Mn | Si | Cr | Ni | |
330 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 2.0 | ≤ 0.75 | 17-20 | 34-37 : kuv |
310 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 2.0 | ≤1.5 | 24-26 | 19-22 |
304 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 2.0 | ≤ 2.0 | 18-20 | 8–11 |
446 ib | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤1.5 | ≤ 2.0 | 23-27 | |
430 | ≤ 0.20 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤1.0 | ≤ 2.0 | 16-18 |
Cov khoom siv raw yog stainless hlau ingots, siv lub qhov cub hluav taws xob uas yaj cov hlau tsis muaj steel ingots los ua 1500 ~ 1600 ℃ steel kua, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog kev kub ceev rotating melt-extracting steel log uas tsim cov xov hlau uas ua tau raws li peb cov neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb. . Thaum melting mus rau lub log steel kua nto, cov kua hlau tshuab tawm los ntawm qhov nrog lub zog centrifugal ntawm kev kub ceev nrog kev ua kom txias. Melting log nrog dej ua kom txias ceev. Txoj kev tsim khoom no yooj yim dua thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv kev tsim cov hlau fibers ntawm cov khoom sib txawv thiab ntau thiab tsawg.
Ntxiv cov khoom cua sov-resistant stainless hlau fibers rau amorphous refractory cov ntaub ntawv (castables, yas cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov ntaub ntawv compacted) yuav hloov cov kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv refractory, tiv thaiv tawg tawg, hloov lub nkig tawg mechanism ntawm cov khoom refractory mus rau hauv ductile puas, thiab ho txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv refractory.
Daim ntawv thov thaj chaw: cua sov rauv saum toj, lub taub hau rauv, lub qhov cub qhov cub, qhov cub cib, tapping zawj hauv qab, annular furnace firewall, soaking furnace cover, xuab zeb foob, intermediate ladle cover, hluav taws xob qhov cub daim duab peb sab cheeb tsam, kub hlau ladle hauv ob sab phlu, tshuaj tsuag phom rau sab nraud refining, kub hlau trench npog, slag barrier, ntau yam ntaub ntawv refractory hauv ob sab phlu nyob rau hauv blast furnace, coking furnace qhov rooj, thiab lwm yam.
Cov txheej txheem luv luv thiab cov nyhuv alloy zoo;
(2) Cov txheej txheem quenching sai ua rau cov hlau fiber ntau muaj cov qauv microcrystalline thiab siab zog thiab toughness;
(3) Qhov hla ntawm cov fiber ntau yog qhov tsis sib xws, lub ntsej muag yog ib txwm ntxhib, thiab muaj zog adhesion nrog lub refractory matrix;
(4) Nws muaj qhov kub thiab txias zog thiab kub corrosion kuj.